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THE
BIBLE
The word Bible
is derived from the Greek word Biblia, which means books,
and refers to the sacred writings of Judaism and Christianity. The Bible
consists of 66 books and has two parts. The first part is called the Old
Testament by Christians. It consists of 39 books of the sacred writings
of the Jewish people which was written originally in Hebrew, except for
some portions in Aramaic.
The second part is called the New Testament. It consists 27
books which was composed in Greek and records the story of Jesus Christ
and the beginnings of Christianity. It is translated in whole or in part
into more than 2,000 languages, The Bible is the worlds best seller ever,
and the most widely distributed book in the world. Its influence on history
and culture, including literature and the other arts, is incalculable.
The Bible is the best-selling book of all time. The United Bible Societies
(UBS) estimate they have distributed nearly 9 billion Bibles, whole or
in part, since 1947.
In 1989, the American Bible Societies (ABS) distributed more than 106,387,551
Scripture portions in the United States alone. During the same year, a
worldwide partnership of Bible Societies distributed well over 650 million
Scripture portions and about 15.5 million Bibles.
In 1988, the 1,000th anniversary of the baptism of Prince Vladimir of
Kiev, the Soviet Union, in an agreement with the UBS (United Bible Society),
received hundreds of thousands of Bibles. According to a recent U.B.S.
report, Bible portions are available in 2,123 languages, the complete
Bible, in 349 languages, and the New Testament in 841 languages. In 1995,
they distributed 565 million Bibles and Bible portions to 200 countries.
The Bible is, some calculate, a $200 million-a-year retail market in the
United States. According to a recent national survey concluded in US,
the average American home had four bibles and almost all U.S. homes had
at least one or more. Most the Americans prefer the King James Version
(KJV).
Thirty
Fast Facts
| 1. |
How
many books are in the Bible?
The Bible contains 66 books, divided among the Old and New Testaments. |
| 2. |
How
many books are in the Old Testament?
There are 39 books in the Old Testament. |
| 3. |
How
many books are in the New Testament?
There are 27 books in the New Testament. |
| 4. |
What
does testament mean?
Testament means covenant or contract. |
| 5. |
Who
wrote the Bible?
The Bible was written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit by
over 40 different authors from all walks of life: shepherds, farmers,
tent-makers, physicians, fishermen, priests, philosophers and kings.
Despite these differences in occupation and the span of years it took
to write it, the Bible is an extremely cohesive and unified book. |
| 6. |
Which
single author contributed the most books to the Old Testament?
Moses. He wrote the first five books of the Bible, referred to as
the Pentateuch; the foundation of the Bible. |
| 7.
|
Which
single author contributed the most books to the New Testament?
The Apostle Paul, who wrote 14 books (over half) of the New Testament. |
| 8. |
When
was the Bible written?
It was written over a period of some 1,500 years, from around 1450
B.C. (the time of Moses) to about 100 A.D. (following the death and
resurrection of Jesus Christ). |
| 9. |
What
is the oldest book in the Old Testament?
Many scholars agree that Job is the oldest book in the Bible, written
by an unknown Israelite about 1500 B.C. Others hold that the Pentateuch
(the first five books of the Bible) are the oldest books in the Bible,
written between 1446 and 1406 B.C. |
| 10. |
What
is the youngest book in the Old Testament?
The book of Malachi, written about 400 B.C. |
| 11. |
What
is the oldest book of the New Testament?
Probably the book of James, written as early as A.D. 45. |
| 12. |
What
is the youngest book in the New Testament?
The Book of Revelation is the youngest book of the New Testament,
written 95 A.D. |
| 13. |
What
languages was the Bible written in?
The Bible was written in three languages: Hebrew, Aramaic, and Koine
Greek. |
| 14. |
When
was the Bible canonized?
The entire New Testament as we know it today, was canonized before
the year 375 A.D. The Old Testament had previously been canonized
long before the advent of Christ. |
| 15. |
What
does "canon" mean?
Canon is derived front the Greek word Kanon,
signifying a measuring rod. Thus, to have the Bible canonized
meant that it had been measured by the standard or test of divine
inspiration and authority. It became the collection of books or writings
accepted by the apostles and leadership of the early Christian church
as a basis for Christian belief. It is the standard by which all Christians
throughout the ages live and worship. |
| 16. |
When
was the first translation of the Bible made into English?
1382 A.D., by John Wycliff. |
| 17. |
When
was the Bible printed?
The Bible was printed in 1454 A.D. by Johannes Gutenberg who invented
the type mould for the printing press. It was the first
book ever printed. |
| 18. |
What
is the oldest almost-complete manuscript of the Bible now in existence?
The Codex Vaticanus, which dates from the first half of the fourth
Century. It is located in the library of the Vatican in Rome. There
are older fragments of the Bible that are still preserved however--
the oldest being a tiny scrap of the Gospel of John was found in Egypt,
dating back to the beginning of the second century. (It is currently
in the Rylands Library in Manchester, England). |
| 19. |
What
is the longest book in the Bible?
The book of Psalms. |
| 20. |
What
is the shortest book in the Bible?
3 John. |
| 21. |
What
is the longest chapter in the Bible?
Psalm 119 |
| 22. |
What
is the shortest chapter in the Bible?
Psalm 117 |
| 23. |
What
is the longest verse in the Bible?
Esther 8:9 |
| 24. |
What
is the shortest verse in the Bible?
John 11:35 (But see trivia below) |
| 25. |
Which
books in the Bible does not mention the word "God?"
The books of Esther & Song of Solomon. |
| 26. |
Who
was the oldest man that ever lived?
Methuselah who lived to be 969 years old (Genesis 5:27). |
| 27. |
Who
were the two men in the Bible who never died but were caught up to
heaven?
Enoch, who walked with God and was no more (Genesis 5:22-24).
Elijah, who was caught up by a whirlwind into heaven (II Kings 2:11). |
| 28. |
Who
does the Bible say was the meekest man in the Bible (not including
Jesus)?
Moses (Numbers 12:3). |
| 29. |
How
many languages has the Bible been translated into?
The Holy Bible has been translated into 2,018 languages, with countless
more partial translations, and audio translations (for unwritten languages).
(This is an enormous amount of translations. In comparison, Shakespeare,
considered by many to be the master writer of the English language,
has only been translated nto 50 languages.) |
| 30. |
Is
the Bible still the best-selling book in the world?
Yes, indeed! |
|
Source:
CHRIST UNLIMITED MINISTRIES
Pastor R.S.(Bud) & Betty Miller
P.O. Box 850
Dewey, AZ 86327
U.S.A.
WEB SITE ADDRESS: http://bible.com
|
| General
Statistics (King James Version) |
| |
Total
Number of Books (KJV) |
|
| 1. |
The
Holy Bible |
-- 66 |
| 2. |
Old
Testament |
-- 39 |
| 3. |
New
Testament |
-- 27 |
| |
|
|
| |
Total
Number of Verses (KJV) |
|
| 1. |
The
Holy Bible |
-- 31,173 |
| 2. |
Old
Testament |
-- 23,214 |
| 3. |
New
Testament |
-- 7,959 |
| |
|
|
| |
Total
Number of Words (KJV) |
|
| 1. |
The
Holy Bible |
-- 773,692 |
| 2. |
Old
Testament |
-- 592,439 |
| 3. |
New
Testament |
- -
181,253 |
| |
|
|
| |
Total
Number of Letters (KJV) |
|
| 1. |
The
Holy Bible |
-- 3,566,480 |
| 2. |
Old
Testament |
-- 2,728,100 |
| 3. |
New
Testament |
-- 838,380
|
| |
|
|
| |
The
Middle Book |
|
| 1. |
The
Holy Bible |
- -
Micah and Nahum |
| 2. |
Old
Testament |
-- Proverbs |
| 3. |
New
Testament |
-- 2
Thessalonians |
| |
|
|
| |
The
Middle Chapter |
|
| 1. |
The
Holy Bible |
-- Psalms.
117 |
| 2. |
Old
Testament |
-- Job
20 |
| 3. |
New
Testament |
-- Romans
8,9 |
| |
|
|
| |
The
Middle Verse |
|
| 1. |
The
Holy Bible |
-- Psalms.
118:8 |
| 2. |
Old
Testament |
-- 2
Chr. 20:17,18 |
| 3. |
New
Testament |
-- Acts
27:17 |
| |
|
|
| |
The
Largest Book |
|
| 1. |
The
Holy Bible |
-- Psalms |
| 2. |
Old
Testament |
-- Psalms |
| 3. |
New
Testament |
-- Luke |
| |
|
|
| |
The
Smallest Book |
|
| 1. |
The
Holy Bible |
-- 3
John (counting words) |
| 2. |
Old
Testament |
-- Obadiah |
| 3. |
New
Testament |
-- 3
John (counting words) |
| |
|
|
| |
The
Longest Chapter |
|
| 1. |
The
Holy Bible |
-- Psalms.
119 |
| 2. |
Old
Testament |
-- Psalms.
119 |
| 3. |
New
Testament |
-- Luke
1 |
| |
|
|
| |
The
Shortest Chapter |
|
| 1. |
The
Holy Bible |
-- Psalms
117 |
| 2. |
Old
Testament |
-- Psalms
117 |
| 3. |
New
Testament |
-- |
| |
|
|
| |
The
Shortest Verse |
|
| 1. |
The
Holy Bible |
-- John
11:35 |
| 2. |
Old
Testament |
- -
1 Chr. 1:25 |
| 3. |
New
Testament |
-- John
11:35 |
| |
|
|
| |
General
Facts |
- Bible
Chapters |
| 1. |
Longest
Chapter |
-- Psalms
119 |
| 2. |
Shortest
Chapter |
-- Psalms
117 |
| 3. |
Most
Comforting Chapters |
-- Psalms
23, John 14 |
| 4. |
Love
Chapter |
-- 1
Corinthians 13 |
| 5. |
Faith
Chapter |
- -
Hebrews 11 |
| 6. |
New
Testament Formation |
-- Acts
2 |
| 7. |
Alike
Chapters |
-- 2
Kings 19 and Isaiah 37 |
| |
|
|
| |
General
Facts |
- Bible
Verses |
| 1. |
Longest
Verse |
-- Esther
8:9 |
| 2. |
Shortest
Verse |
-- John
11:35 |
| 3. |
Most
Precious Verse |
-- John
3:16 |
| 4. |
Saddest
Verse |
-- Mark
15:34 |
| 5. |
Grandest
Verse |
-- Romans
8:11 |
| |
|
|
| |
The
Longest Name |
|
| 1. |
The
Holy Bible |
-- MAHER-SHAL-HASH-BAZ |
| |
|
(Isa.
8:1, 18 letters) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Some
Other Interesting Facts
1. Number of Autho -- 40
2. The Garden verse of the scripture -- Num. 11:5
3. The Metal verse of the scripture -- Ezek. 22:19
4. Word "God" occurs -- 4,370 times
5. Word "Jehovah" occurs -- 6,855 times
6. Word "Lord" occurs -- 7,736 times
7. First complete English Bible -- 1380 A.D.
8. First chapter divisions made -- 1227 A.D.
9. The Greatest Word -- JESUS
10. These Words appears only once in Bible
-- Reverend (Psalms 111:9)
-- Eternity (Isaiah 57:15)
-- Grandmother (2 Tim 1:5)
11. Verse containing all letters except J -- Ezra 7:21
12. Verse containing all letters except Q -- Daniel 4:37
13. The word "God" appears in every book of the Bible except
Esther and Song of Solomon
14. There is one book of prophecy and it is Revelation, written by the
apostle, John. It has seven letters to the churches and a number of visions
about God.
15. History states that all of the writers of The New Testament, but the
apostle John, were martyred.
16. The Old Testament; God's laws (the laws of Moses some call them) about
how to live are located in 5 books; Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers,
and Deuteronomy.
17. The Blessing and the Curse, our choice whether to be obedient to God,
is in Deuteronomy Chapter 28.
18. The 12 historical books covering the crossing over to the Promised
Land, the time of the Judges, the kings of Israel, the fall of the two
kingdoms and a return to Jerusalem are; Joshua, Judges, Ruth, 1 Samuel,
2 Samuel, 1 Kings, 2 Kings, 1
Chronicles, 2 Chronicles, Ezra, Nehemiah, and Esther.
19. The 5 poetic books of the Bible that speak of our questions of love,
joy, wisdom, evil, and pain are; Psalms, Proverbs, Job, Ecclesiastes,
and The Song of Solomon.
20. The 17 prophetic books take up about one fourth of the whole Bible.
They are divided into 2 parts. The first 5 are 'Major Prophets' and
the
last 12 are the 'Minor Prophets', but only because they are shorter.
21. The authors were from various walks of life, including; some prophets,
some fishermen, a tax collector, a herdsman, a philosopher, a doctor,
a king, a statesman, and a rabbi.
| Some
of the Modern Inventions in Bible Prophecy |
| 1. |
Automobile |
-- Nahum
2:4 |
| 2. |
Atomic
Energy |
-- Genesis
19:24-28
-- Isaiah 24:20
-- Micah 1;4
-- 2 Peter 3:10-12 |
| 3. |
Airplane |
-- Isaiah
31;5
-- Isaiah 60:8
-- Jeremiah 48:40
-- Ezekiel 1:9 |
| 4. |
Radio |
-- Job
38:34-35
-- Psalms 19:3-4
-- Romans 10:18 |
Did
You Know These Before?
|
| 1. |
Father
of 88 Children |
-- 2
Chronicles 11:21 |
| 2. |
Jesus
used barber on enemies |
-- Isaiah
7:20 |
| 3. |
Seven
women want same man |
-- Isaiah
4:1 |
| 4. |
God
had a wash pot |
-- Psalms
60:6-8 |
| 5. |
Ancient
Milk Bottle |
-- Judges
4:19 |
| 6. |
First
left handed man |
-- Judges
3:15 |
| 7. |
Who
can be Saved |
-- John
3:16, Acts 2:37-39 |
3.
Weights and Measures in The Bible
| a.Length |
|
|
|
|
| MEASURE
SYSTEM EQUIVALENT APPROX. METRIC EQUIVALENTS APPROX. U.S. EQUIVALENTS |
| Finger
(digit) |
1/12
span |
2 cm. |
3/4
in. |
|
| Palm
(handbreadth) |
4 fingers, |
1/3
span |
7.5
cm. |
3 in. |
| Span |
12 fingers, |
3 palms |
22.25
cm. |
9 in. |
| Gomedh |
3 3/4
palms, |
1 1/4
spans |
44.5
cm. |
12 in. |
| Cubit |
6-7
palms, |
2 spans |
44.5
cm. |
17 1/2
in. |
| Fathom |
4 cubits, |
8 spans |
2 m. |
2 yds. |
| b.Weight |
|
|
|
|
| MEASURE
SYSTEM EQUIVALENT APPROX. METRIC EQUIVALENTS APPROX. U.S. EQUIVALENTS |
| Gerah |
1/20
shekel |
0.5
g |
1/15
oz. |
|
| Beka |
10 gerahs, |
1/2
shekel |
5 g. |
3/16
oz. |
| Pim
|
1 1/2
bekas, |
3/4
shekel |
7 g. |
1/4
oz. |
| Shekel |
2 bekas, |
1 1/2
pims |
10 g |
1/2oz. |
| Mina |
75 pims, |
50 shekels |
500
g |
1 lb. |
| Talent
|
60 minas, |
3000
shekels |
30 kg |
66 lbs. |
| c.Dry
Capacity |
|
|
|
|
| MEASURE
SYSTEM EQUIVALENT APPROX. METRIC EQUIVALENTS APPROX. U.S. EQUIVALENTS |
| Log |
1/4
Kab |
0.33 |
l 20 |
1/2
cu. in. |
| Kab |
4 logs |
1.2
l |
73 cu.
in. |
|
| Omer
|
7 logs, |
1 4/5
kabs |
2.4
l |
146
1/2 cu. in. |
| Seah |
3 1/3
omers, |
6 kabs |
7.3
l |
1/4
cu. ft. |
| Ephah
|
10 omers, |
3 seahs |
22 l |
3/4
cu. ft. |
| Lethech |
15 seahs, |
5 ephahs |
110
l |
3 3/4
cu. ft. |
| Homer |
10 ephahs, |
2 lethech |
220
l |
7 3/4
cu. ft. |
| d.Liquid
Capacity |
|
|
|
|
| MEASURE
SYSTEM EQUIVALENT APPROX. METRIC EQUIVALENTS APPROX. U.S. EQUIVALENTS |
| Log |
1/2
hin |
0.33
l |
1/12
gal. |
|
| Kab |
4 logs, |
13 hin |
1.3
l |
1/3
gal. |
| Him |
12 logs, |
3 kabs |
3.67
l |
1 gal.
|
| Seah |
6 kabs, |
2 hins |
7.33
l |
2 gal. |
| Bath |
3 seahs, |
6 hins |
22 l |
6 gal. |
| Homer |
10 bath, |
60 hins |
220
l |
60 gal. |
| 4.Money
in the Bible |
|
|
|
|
| MEASURE
SYSTEM EQUIVALENT APPROX. WEIGHT APPROX. U.S. VALUE |
| Gerah |
1/0
beka, |
1/20
shekel |
$ 0.02 |
|
| Beka |
10 gerahs, |
1/2
shekel |
$ 0.25 |
|
| Shekel |
2 bekas,
|
20 gerahs 10gm. |
1/2
oz. |
$ 0.50 |
| Mina |
50 shekels, |
100
bekas 500 g., |
1 lb. |
$25.00 |
| Talent |
60 minas, |
3000
shekels 30 kg., |
66 lbs. |
$1500.00 |
| Gold
Shekel |
$ 8.00
|
|
|
|
| Gold
Mina |
$ 400
.00 |
|
|
|
| Gold
Talent |
$24,000.00 |
|
|
|
| 5.Jewish
Calendar |
Order
of
Civil Year |
Order
of
Religious Year |
Hebrew
Month |
Western
Equivalent |
Day
of
Celebration |
| 1 |
7 |
Tishri |
Sept/Oct |
1st.,
Rosh Hashannah
10th., Yom Kippur
15th-21st. Sukkot |
| 2 |
8 |
Marchesvan |
Oct/Nov |
|
| 3 |
9 |
Kislev |
Nov/Dec |
25th.,
Hanukah |
| 4 |
10 |
Tebet |
Dec/Jan |
|
| 5 |
11 |
Shebat |
Jan/Feb |
|
| 6 |
12 |
Adar |
Feb/Mar |
14th.
- 15th., Purim |
| 7 |
1 |
Nisan |
Mar/Apr |
14th
- 21st,Passover & Unleavened Bread |
| 8 |
2 |
Iyyar |
Apr/May |
|
| 9 |
3 |
Sivan |
May/June |
6th.,
Pentecost |
| 10 |
4 |
Tammuz |
June/July |
|
| 11 |
5 |
Ab |
July/Aug |
9th.,
Destruction of the Temple |
| 12 |
6 |
Eul |
Aug/Sept |
|
| |
|
Adar
Sheni |
Intercalary
Month |
|
6.
Famous Peoples Views On The Bible
From presidents
to sportsmen
.
George Washington.
"It's impossible to rightly govern the world without God and the
Bible."
John Jefferson.
"A studious perusal of the Sacred Volume will make better citizens,
better fathers, and better husbands."
John Quincy
Adams.
"The Bible is the first and almost the only book deserving of universal
attention."
Andrew Jackson.
"The Bible is the rock on which our Republic rests."
Woodrow Wilson.
"A man has deprived himself of the best there is in the world who
has deprived of this." (a knowledge of the Bible).
Herbert Hoover.
"There is no other book so various as the Bible, nor one so full
of concentrated wisdom."
Ulysses S.
Grant.
"To the influence of this Book we are indebted for the progress made
in civilisation, and to this we must look as our guide in the future."
John Bacon.
"What can I do with respect to the next world without my Bible?"
Napoleon
Bonaparte.
"The Bible is more than a Book; it is a living being with an action;
a power which invades everything that opposes its extension."
Alexander
Cruden.
"All other books are of little importance in comparison with the
Holy Scriptures."
Daniel Webster.
"The Bible is the Book of faith, and a Book of doctrine, and a Book
of morals, and a Book of religion, of special revelation from God; but
it is also a Book which teaches man his responsibility, his own dignity,
and his equality with his fellow men."
George Muller.
"I believe that the one chief reason that I have been kept in happy
useful service is that I have been a lover of Holy Scripture. It has been
my habit to read the Bible through four times a year; in a prayerful spirit,
to apply it to my heart, and practice what I find there. I have been for
sixty-nine years a happy man; happy, happy, happy."
Julia Crawford.
"The English Bible - a book which if everything else in our language
should perish, would alone suffice to show the whole extent of its beauty
and power."
Anna Bartlett
Warner
"Jesus loves me - this I know, For the Bible tells me so."
Students
of the Natural Sciences, Great Britain.
"We, the undersigned, Students of the Natural Sciences, desire to
express our sincere regret that researchers into scientific truth are
perverted by some in our own times into occasion for casting doubt upon
the truth and authenticity of the Holy Scripture. We conceive that it
is impossible for the Word of God written in the book of nature, and God's
word written in Holy Scripture, to contradict one another. Physical science
is not complete, but is only in a condition of progress - Signed by 800
scientists of Great Britain, recorded in the Bodelian Library, Oxford."
George Barna
(A Christian trend-watcher).
"Until people see the Bible as a practical guidebook for their everyday
existence, it will probably continue to remain on the shelf."
Dave Johnson
(US, Decathlon, Bronze Medal, 1992 Olympics).
"The Bible has shown me that with all my effort, all my discipline,
I will never be able be make myself perfect. If I want to know God and
be a part of his kingdom, then God himself is going to have to remake
me... I'm always trying to give 100 percent to God - anything less would
be unacceptable as far as CHRIST is concerned. He went in and gave 100
percent of himself for us - he died for us!"
Michael Chang
( US Tennis, Youngest man to win a Grand Slam singles title).
"My first priority is to be a Christian. I want to portray a Christ-like
image. People may say, 'What's that?' when there are things going on that
give Christianity a bad name. But I look at it this way: When people read
the Bible ... they see that it expresses a lot of love, a lot of giving,
a lot of peace. It's something I feel the people of this world - especially
the young kids - need."
Mother Theresa.
"The Bible is the word of God. It is the most valuable gift God ever
given to mankind. The Bible is my best friend and my best partner."
Florence
Griffith Joyner (The world's fastest woman runner).
"I read my Bible every day. At the starting point in the track, I
pray to God, 'please run with me, and help me to win', and after winning,
I thank God and pray, 'thank God for giving me victory'."
Raisa Gorbachov
(Wife of Ex-president of Russia).
"The Bible has major part in keeping the world peace. I consider
the chance I got to read the Bible, as a great privilege in my life."
|